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FPU

The main function of the fiber protection unit (FPU) is to protect against optical fiber line failures. The unit has a 50:50 (3dB) power splitter in the transmit direction and a 1x2 optical switch in the receive direction. The unit will switch to the protection path when it detects the loss of optical power or when the optical power is decreased below the set threshold. The main control interface to this module is I2C from the backplane. The protection switch can be configured as revertive, non-revertive and forced switching by the user.

FPU is available in two variants:

FPU01 module is supported with an optical adapter HCPADP01 in 1/3rd. And also supported in 2/3rd slot with mechanical adapter card FPUADP01.

FPU02 module is supported with an optical adapter HCPADP02 in 1/2 slots.

Following are the schematics of the FPU:

The Tx and Rx ports are connected to any optical interface which needs to be protected for optical fiber cut in the network side. The Tx-W and Tx-P are the work and protect transmit ports, respectively which need to be connected to the work and protect optical fibers. Similarly, Rx-W and Rx-P are the work and protect receive ports, respectively which need to be connected to the work and protect optical fibers.

FPU01 connectivity

FPU02 connectivity

Typical specifications

Typical specifications and functionalities of the FPU card are as follows:

FPU - Typical Specifications

Specification

Range

Specification

Min

Typical

Max

Spectral range

nm

1260~1360 & 1490~1610

Insertion Loss (Rx -> Tx_P or Tx_W)

dB

-

3.5

-

Insertion Loss (Rx_W or Rx_P-> Tx)

dB

-

1.5

-

Input power range to Rx_W or Rx_P)

dBm

-35

-

+6

Absolute power measurement accuracy

dB

-

-

+/-0.5

Switching time

ms

-

-

<25

Power Handling

mW

-

500

-

Type of Connector

LC/PC

-

-

-

Front panel

The following figure shows the front panel of FPU01 card with an adapter.

FPU01 with Adaptation in HCPADP01 card

The following figure shows the front panel of FPU02 card.

Power specifications

FPU - Power specifications

Specification

Range

Input Voltage

-48V DC

Maximum Power consumption

FPU01: 5W

FPU02: 10W

Visual indicator details

The visual indicator on FPU card includes port level LEDs which indicates status of work/protect port.

Port state

Work LED status

Protect LED status

Signal fail on work and protect port.

Red

Red

Signal fail on work and valid signal on protect and active path is Protect.

Red

Green

Signal fail on protect valid signal on work and active path is work.

Green

Red

Valid signal is present on work and protect, active path is Work.

Green

Amber

Valid signal is present on work and protect, active path is Protect.

Amber

Green

See also

Optical active cards

OFA

OFA-C-S26-FG/OFA-C-S23-FG

ORA

ROADM

OPM

MDU-16CL-C-50G

HCPADP01 and HCPADP02

VOA

OFM