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Creating Port Channels

Port-channels, which are also known as link aggregation groups (LAGs), allow you to combine multiple full-duplex Ethernet links into a single logical link. Network devices treat the aggregation as if it were a single link, which increases fault tolerance and provides load sharing. You assign the port-channel (LAG) VLAN membership after you create a port-channel. The port channel by default becomes a member of the management VLAN.

A port-channel (LAG) interface can be either static or dynamic, but not both. All members of a port channel must participate in the same protocols. A static port-channel interface does not require a partner system to be able to aggregate its member ports.

NOTE: If you configure the maximum number of dynamic port-channels (LAGs) that your platform supports, additional port-channels that you configure are automatically static.

Static LAGs are supported. When a port is added to a LAG as a static member, it neither transmits nor receives LACPDUs.

Port Channel Configuration

Use the Port Channel Configuration page to group one or more full duplex Ethernet links to be aggregated together to form a port-channel, which is also known as a link aggregation group (LAG). The switch treats the port-channel as if it were a single link. To access the Port Channel Configuration page, click Switching > Port Channel > Configuration in the navigation menu.

Port Channel Configuration

Port Channel Configuration Fields

Field

Description

Port Channel Interface

Select the port channel to configure. The port channel follows a Slot/Port (or Unit/Slot/Port for stacking platforms) interface naming convention, where the slot is 3.

Port Channel Name

Enter the name you want assigned to the Port Channel. You may enter any string of up to 15 alphanumeric characters. You must specify a valid name in order to create the Port Channel.

Link Trap

Specify whether you want to have a trap sent when link status changes. The factory default is enable, which will cause the trap to be sent.

Administrative Mode

Select enable or disable from the pulldown menu. When the Port Channel is disabled no traffic will flow and LACPDUs will be dropped, but the links that form the Port Channel will not be released. The factory default is enable.

Link Status

Indicates whether the link is Up or Down.

STP Mode

Select the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) Administrative Mode associated with the Port Channel:

  • Disable: Spanning tree is disabled for this Port Channel.
  • Enable: Spanning tree is enabled for this Port Channel.

Static Mode

Select enable or disable from the pulldown menu. The factory default is Disable.

  • Enable: The port channel is statically maintained, which means it does not transmit or process received LAGPDUs. The member ports do not transmit LAGPDUs and all the LAGPDUs it may receive are dropped. A static port-channel interface does not require a partner system to be able to aggregate its member ports.
  • Disable: The port channel is dynamically maintained. The interface transmits and processes LAGPDUs and requires a partner system.

Local Preference Mode

This field is available only on systems that support stacking. When this option is enabled, the LAG-destined unicast traffic egresses only out of members of the LAG interface on the local unit. This feature makes sure that the LAG-destined unicast traffic does not cross the external stack link when the LAG has members on the local unit.

Load Balance

Select the hashing algorithm used to distribute the traffic load among available physical ports in the LAG. The range of possible values may vary with the type of switch. The possible values are:

  • Source MAC, VLAN, EtherType, and source port Destination MAC, VLAN, EtherType and source port
  • Source/Destination MAC, VLAN, EtherType, and source port
  • Source IP and Source TCP/UDP Port
  • Destination IP and Destination TCP/UDP Port
  • Source/Destination IP and source/destination TCP/UDP Port
  • Enhanced hashing mode

Port Channel Members

After you create one or more port channel, this field lists the members of the Port Channel. If there are no port channels on the system, this field is not present.

Unit/Slot/Port

This column lists the physical ports available on the system.

Participation

Select each port’s membership status for the Port Channel you are configuring. There can be a maximum of 8 ports assigned to a Port Channel.

  • Include: The port participates in the port channel.
  • Exclude: The port does not participate in the port channel, which is the default.

Membership Conflicts

Shows ports that are already members of other Port Channels. A port may only be a member of one Port Channel at a time. If the entry is blank, the port is not currently a member of any Port Channel.

Port Channel Status

Use the Port Channel Status page to group one or more full duplex Ethernet links to be aggregated together to form a port-channel, which is also known as a link aggregation group (LAG). The switch can treat the port-channel as if it were a single link. To access the Port Channel Status page, click Switching > Port Channel > Status in the navigation menu.

Port Channel Status

Port Channel Status Fields

Field

Description

Port Channel

Identifies the port channel with the Slot/Port (or Unit/Slot/Port for stacking platforms) interface naming convention.

Port Channel Name

Identifies the user-configured text name of the port channel.

Port Channel Type

The type of this Port Channel, which is one of the following:

  • Static: The port channel is statically maintained.
  • Dynamic: The port channel is dynamically maintained.

Admin Mode

Select enable or disable from the pulldown menu. When the Port Channel is disabled no traffic will flow and LACPDUs will be dropped, but the links that form the Port Channel will not be released. The factory default is enable.

Link State

Indicates whether the link is Up or Down.

STP Mode

Shows whether the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) Administrative Mode is enabled or disabled on the port channel.

Link Trap

Shows whether to send traps when link status changes. If the status is Enabled, traps are sent.

Static Mode

Shows whether static mode is enabled for this port channel.

Port Channel Members

Lists the ports that are members of the Port Channel, in Slot/Port notation (Unit/Slot/Port for stackable systems). There can be a maximum of 8 ports assigned to a Port Channel.

Active Ports

Lists the ports that are actively participating members of this Port Channel, in Slot/Port notation (Unit/Slot/Port for stackable systems).

Load Balance

Shows the hashing algorithm used to distribute the traffic load among available physical ports in the LAG. The range of possible values may vary with the type of switch. The possible values are:

  • Source MAC, VLAN, EtherType, and source port
  • Destination MAC, VLAN, EtherType and source port
  • Source/Destination MAC, VLAN, EtherType, and source port
  • Source IP and Source TCP/UDP Port
  • Destination IP and Destination TCP/UDP Port
  • Source/Destination IP and source/destination TCP/UDP Port

See Also

Configuring Switching Information

Configuring DHCP Snooping

Managing VLANs

Private VLANs

Double VLAN (DVLAN) Tunneling

Configuring Protected Ports

Managing Protocol-Based VLANs

Managing IP Subnet-Based VLANs

Managing MAC-Based VLANs

Voice VLAN Configuration

Creating MAC Filters

Configuring GARP

Configuring Dynamic ARP Inspection

Configuring IGMP Snooping

Configuring IGMP Snooping Queriers

Configuring MLD Snooping

Configuring MLD Snooping Queriers

Viewing Multicast Forwarding Database Information

Configuring Spanning Tree Protocol

Mapping 802.1p Priority

Configuring Port Security

Managing LLDP

Dot1ad Provider Bridging

Dot1ag Connectivity Fault Management (CFM)

Operations and Management

Priority-Based Flow Control

802.1AS

Multiple Registration Protocol Configuration